-
“The Lady and the Unicorn” and Unveiling the Enigmatic Symbolism of a Medieval Treasure
The legendary medieval tapestry The Lady and the Unicorn is Sutherland Lyall’s starting point for this journey into the world of mythology and mystery which has been woven around the myth of the unicorn and the lady.
-
美与动物寓言
中世纪的动物寓言就像是那个时代的维基百科 – 即使没有学生们为了在截止日期前完成作业而在其网页上搜索肤浅参考的分数。尽管带有明显的基督教色彩, 但是对于中世纪的动物寓言而言,最主要的作用是教育和启发。正如Horatian写道:“诗人的目的是传达或使人高兴,或者在他的话语中把生活的快乐和适用性结合在一起。”当然,这些话对中世纪的艺术家、作家还有神职人员产生了深远影响,我们可以看到这些特征反映在很多我们现存的动物寓言集手稿中。 想到这一点,在文学和艺术中,当我们考虑到与野兽和自然世界有关的美的主题时,中世纪的动物寓言可能不是首选。虽然像在《罗切斯特动物寓言》里,有着丰富而生动的关于现实和幻想的野兽或自然现象的图片,就技术层面而言,它的艺术性是精湛而美丽的(有时也是滑稽的); 事实上,在其文化和历史背景中,中世纪的动物寓言的重点是很少对自然美的欣赏,或者是对美的描写。相反,这些文本的作者关心的主要是基督教的道德,恐怖,耻辱,虚荣,宗教和社会禁忌常常成为主题。 那么,在这样的艺术和文学作品中在哪里美才能被发现和欣赏呢?你当然可以认为它没有,至少没有明确。不过,在这些故事中产生的一些人、动物和信仰之间的关系成为了这些作品中的亮点。无论你正看着最兽性地寓言,它怪诞、可怕,可恶或可耻还有赤裸的细节,这些野蛮的描写的首要主题是上帝与人的互动。在中世纪,生物是上帝创造的地球镜像。正如约翰·巴斯科姆写道:“这个世界充满了上帝的创造,无论谁享受它们必须至少有与上帝一样的同情心。”美与中世纪的动物寓言有着精神和道德方面的联系。此外,美也在这些故事和神话几个世纪的创造和复述中延续着。 进一步阅读与野兽相关的主题,欣赏艺术的美丽,请查阅:
-
Soft kitty, warm kitty, little ball of fur
One of the top Internet trends is undoubtedly cats. Pictures of felines wearing absurd clothes or doing funny stunts run rampant in the virtual world. Becoming the crazy cat-lady was everyone single girl’s worst nightmare, but owning cats is now the cool thing? I mean, if you don’t instagram a photo of your cat wearing tights, do you even exist? If fifty people don’t like the video you posted of your cat chasing its tail, does that mean your Facebook friends aren’t actually your friends? It seems that people have to validate their existence by constantly posting pictures and videos online. And for some reason cats are the best subject.…
-
Where’s The Respect?
Animals: We keep them as pets; use them for food, clothing, and transportation; we travel thousands of miles to see them on safari; gawk at them in zoos; revere them in certain religions; abhor them and call them vermin; experiment on them for medicine and for beauty; work alongside them in certain jobs; use them therapeutically; compete them; bet on them; cage them; free them; hurt them; heal them; study them; and learn from them. They truly are deeply ingrained into our way of life, and have been since the dawn of time. Our treatment of our (usually) four-legged friends, as a society, differs greatly from one country to the…












You must be logged in to post a comment.